ASTM F2396-11 (R2019) PDF Download

ASTM F2396-11 (R2019) is a standard reference for the building of high-performance sand-based rootzones for sporting fields. The guide highlights the selection of appropriate materials and practices depending on existing soil types, climatic circumstances, level of play, frequency of usage, available equipment, budget, and the ability of management personnel.

For ideal playing conditions and safety, the guidance highlights the significance of a dense, homogenous, and vigorously growing turfgrass surface. According to the article, because of its compaction resistance and increased drainage and aeration capabilities, sand is widely employed in the building of high-performance turf rootzones. A correctly designed sand-based rootzone will resist compaction even in wet conditions and can provide an all-weather playing surface, according to the guidance.

The handbook also underlines the importance of considering the soil and grass plant qualities throughout design, building, and maintenance. To endure significant foot traffic, it recommends choosing grasses with high wear tolerance and recuperative ability. The selection of components, such as sand, organic amendments, soil, and gravel, is critical for the root zone system's performance.

Construction considerations include material physical and chemical qualities, debris removal, and drainage. Mowing, irrigation, fertilization, and mechanical aeration are all addressed; however, they are covered by separate regulations.

According to the guidance, individuals in charge of developing, building, or maintaining natural turf athletic fields for high-performance objectives will profit from following it. It underlines the significance of effective planning and teamwork among the design and construction teams. A project designer, agronomist or soil scientist, owner's representative, project manager, quality control agent, testing agent, and contractor should be on the team.